宝马、奥迪“少报二氧化碳排放量”

barikulislam018

根据国际清洁交通委员会的报告，宝马和奥迪是少报二氧化碳排放量最严重的公司。


该研究比较了欧洲乘用车的官方数据和“实际”燃油消耗和二氧化碳排放量，发现它们之间的平均差异从 2001 年的不到 10% 上升到 2011 年的 25%。

研究称，宝马报告的排放量比实际数字低约 30%，而奥 电子邮件营销列表 迪的差距约为 28%。丰田的燃油经济性数据比其实际表现低 15%。

报告称，汽车制造商没有做任何违法的事情。报告称，实际排放量与报告排放量之间的差距日益扩大可能是由于以下几个因素造成的：

越来越多的技术应用在型式核准测试中显示出比在实际驾驶条件下更高的优势，例如启停技术。
增加使用灵活性或类型批准程序中允许的差异，例如在滑行测试期间。
外部因素（例如空调使用的增加）会随着时间而变化。
ICCT 表示，2007 年至 2008 年之后，当几个欧盟成员国转而采用基于二氧化碳的车辆税收制度，并且欧盟对新车引入了强制性二氧化碳法规时，差距扩大了。



报告称，报告的效率与实际效率之间的差异使欧盟车辆二氧化碳排放法规的预期效益减半。此外，这可能会给实际二氧化碳排放量与其报告排放量更接近的汽车制造商带来竞争劣势，并可能导致消费者不信任。

本月早些时候，宝马董事长诺伯特·雷瑟弗 (Norbert Reithofer) 称欧盟严格的汽车排放标准“不可能达到”。他表示，如果没有对昂贵的替代动力传动系统技术进行巨额投资（需要政府支持），这些目标就无法实现。

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